How To Install and Configure Laravel 9 on Ubuntu 20.046 min read
In this tutorial how to install and configure Laravel 9 on Ubuntu 20.04 server. Laravel is an open source php framework for run web application like web services.
###################################### IP address : 10.66.10.8 Operating System: Ubuntu 20.04 RAM : 2 GB Disk : 25 GB vCPU : 2 CPU op-mode(s) : 64-bit Service : Laravel 9 Database : Mysql 8.0 Hostname (FQDN) : Laravel.technologyrss.local ######################################
Step #01: Check server version and update server.
root@Laravel:~# lsb_release -a && ip r root@Laravel:~# cat /etc/hosts root@Laravel:~# apt update && apt -y upgrade
Note: If you face upgrade error so use below command for fix error issue.
If come error for upgrade: sudo lsof /var/lib/dpkg/lock sudo lsof /var/lib/apt/lists/lock sudo lsof /var/cache/apt/archives/lock sudo rm /var/lib/apt/lists/lock sudo rm /var/cache/apt/archives/lock sudo rm /var/lib/dpkg/lock sudo lsof /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend sudo rm /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend sudo apt update sudo rm /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend sudo dpkg --configure -a apt update && apt -y upgrade
Step #02: Install Apache PHP and mysql database.
root@Laravel:~# add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php root@Laravel:~# apt update root@Laravel:~# apt install -y zip unzip software-properties-common root@Laravel:~# apt -y autoremove root@Laravel:~# apt install -y apache2 php8.0-common php8.0-cli php8.0-gd php8.0-mysql php8.0-curl php8.0-intl php8.0-mbstring php8.0-bcmath php8.0-imap php8.0-xml php8.0-zip php8.0 php8.0-xml php-zip libapache2-mod-php8.0 root@Laravel:~# apt-get install -y mysql-server mysql-client root@Laravel:~# service mysql start root@Laravel:~# service mysql status
Step #03: Download and install composer.
root@Laravel:~# curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php root@Laravel:~# mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer root@Laravel:~# chmod +x /usr/local/bin/composer root@Laravel:~# systemctl start apache2 root@Laravel:~# systemctl enable apache2
Step #04: Download Laravel project and install composer.
root@Laravel:~# cd /var/www/html root@Laravel/var/www/html# git clone https://github.com/laravel/laravel.git root@Laravel/var/www/html# cd laravel root@Laravel/var/www/html# su tech root@Laravel/var/www/html$ sudo composer install root@Laravel/var/www/html$ su root root@Laravel:~# cd
Step #05: Setup permission on your project directory.
root@Laravel:~# chown -R www-data.www-data /var/www/html/laravel root@Laravel:~# chmod -R 755 /var/www/html/laravel root@Laravel:~# chmod -R 777 /var/www/html/laravel/storage root@Laravel:~# cd /var/www/html/laravel/ root@Laravel:~# mv .env.example .env root@Laravel:~# php artisan key:generate root@Laravel:~# mysql -u root -p
Mysql root user password is blank so you can login without root password on your mysql terminal. Then create database user and password.
create database laravel_db; create user laravel_user@localhost identified by 'laravel_user@123'; GRANT CREATE, ALTER, DROP, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, SELECT, REFERENCES, RELOAD on *.* TO 'laravel_user'@'localhost' WITH GRANT OPTION; grant all privileges on laravel_db.* to laravel_user@localhost; FLUSH PRIVILEGES; \q
Add database name, database user name and database password into .env file.
root@Laravel:~# vi .env
Insert below details into .env file.
laravel_db laravel_user laravel_user@123
Run below command for migrate.
root@Laravel:~# php artisan migrate
Step #06: Setup Apache web config file for properly working Laravel.
root@Laravel:~# vi /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf
Insert or change your config as like below.
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/laravel/public <Directory /> Options FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None </Directory> <Directory /var/www/html/laravel> AllowOverride All </Directory>
Then setup permission and restart Apache web service using below command.
root@Laravel:~# chmod 777 -R /var/www/html/laravel root@Laravel:~# systemctl restart apache2
Then access your server ip address http://10.66.10.8/
If you see any error so please see my YouTube video, Please don’t forget subscribe my channel and share to others.
Thanks to all.
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