How To Install and Configure Laravel 9 on Ubuntu 20.046 min read
In this tutorial how to install and configure Laravel 9 on Ubuntu 20.04 server. Laravel is an open source php framework for run web application like web services.
###################################### IP address : 10.66.10.8 Operating System: Ubuntu 20.04 RAM : 2 GB Disk : 25 GB vCPU : 2 CPU op-mode(s) : 64-bit Service : Laravel 9 Database : Mysql 8.0 Hostname (FQDN) : Laravel.technologyrss.local ######################################
Step #01: Check server version and update server.
[email protected]:~# lsb_release -a && ip r [email protected]:~# cat /etc/hosts [email protected]:~# apt update && apt -y upgrade
Note: If you face upgrade error so use below command for fix error issue.
If come error for upgrade: sudo lsof /var/lib/dpkg/lock sudo lsof /var/lib/apt/lists/lock sudo lsof /var/cache/apt/archives/lock sudo rm /var/lib/apt/lists/lock sudo rm /var/cache/apt/archives/lock sudo rm /var/lib/dpkg/lock sudo lsof /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend sudo rm /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend sudo apt update sudo rm /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend sudo dpkg --configure -a apt update && apt -y upgrade
Step #02: Install Apache PHP and mysql database.
[email protected]:~# add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php [email protected]:~# apt update [email protected]:~# apt install -y zip unzip software-properties-common [email protected]:~# apt -y autoremove [email protected]:~# apt install -y apache2 php8.0-common php8.0-cli php8.0-gd php8.0-mysql php8.0-curl php8.0-intl php8.0-mbstring php8.0-bcmath php8.0-imap php8.0-xml php8.0-zip php8.0 php8.0-xml php-zip libapache2-mod-php8.0 [email protected]:~# apt-get install -y mysql-server mysql-client [email protected]:~# service mysql start [email protected]:~# service mysql status
Step #03: Download and install composer.
[email protected]:~# curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php [email protected]:~# mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer [email protected]:~# chmod +x /usr/local/bin/composer [email protected]:~# systemctl start apache2 [email protected]:~# systemctl enable apache2
Step #04: Download Laravel project and install composer.
[email protected]:~# cd /var/www/html [email protected]/var/www/html# git clone https://github.com/laravel/laravel.git [email protected]/var/www/html# cd laravel [email protected]/var/www/html# su tech [email protected]/var/www/html$ sudo composer install [email protected]/var/www/html$ su root [email protected]:~# cd
Step #05: Setup permission on your project directory.
[email protected]:~# chown -R www-data.www-data /var/www/html/laravel [email protected]:~# chmod -R 755 /var/www/html/laravel [email protected]:~# chmod -R 777 /var/www/html/laravel/storage [email protected]:~# cd /var/www/html/laravel/ [email protected]:~# mv .env.example .env [email protected]:~# php artisan key:generate [email protected]:~# mysql -u root -p
Mysql root user password is blank so you can login without root password on your mysql terminal. Then create database user and password.
create database laravel_db; create user [email protected] identified by '[email protected]'; GRANT CREATE, ALTER, DROP, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, SELECT, REFERENCES, RELOAD on *.* TO 'laravel_user'@'localhost' WITH GRANT OPTION; grant all privileges on laravel_db.* to [email protected]; FLUSH PRIVILEGES; \q
Add database name, database user name and database password into .env file.
[email protected]:~# vi .env
Insert below details into .env file.
laravel_db laravel_user [email protected]
Run below command for migrate.
[email protected]:~# php artisan migrate
Step #06: Setup Apache web config file for properly working Laravel.
[email protected]:~# vi /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf
Insert or change your config as like below.
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/laravel/public <Directory /> Options FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None </Directory> <Directory /var/www/html/laravel> AllowOverride All </Directory>
Then setup permission and restart Apache web service using below command.
[email protected]:~# chmod 777 -R /var/www/html/laravel [email protected]:~# systemctl restart apache2
Then access your server ip address http://10.66.10.8/
If you see any error so please see my YouTube video, Please don’t forget subscribe my channel and share to others.
Thanks to all.
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